Addition of Porphyrins to Cigarette Filters To Reduce the Levels of Benzo[a]pyrene (B[a]P) and Tobacco-Specific N-Nitrosamines (TSNAs) in Mainstream Cigarette Smoke was written by Wang, Changguo;Dai, Ya;Feng, Guanglin;He, Rong;Yang, Wenmin;Li, Dongliang;Zhou, Xuezheng;Zhu, Lijun;Tan, Lanlan. And the article was included in Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry in 2011.Recommanded Product: 4-(10,15,20-Tri-p-tolylporphyrin-5-yl)phenol The following contents are mentioned in the article:
Tobacco-specific N-nitrosamines (TSNAs) and benzo[a]pyrene (B[a]P) in mainstream cigarette smoke (MSS) cause smoking-related diseases and environmental pollution. Porphyrins were added to cigarette filters to reduce B[a]P (porphyrins A-E) and TSNAs (porphyrin F) in MSS. The porphyrin-B[a]P and porphyrin F-TSNAs (N’-nitrosoanabasine (NAB), N’-nitrosoanatabine (NAT), 4-(methylnitrosamino)-1-(3-pyridyl)-1-butanone (NNK), and N-nitrosonornicotine (NNN)) interactions were investigated by fluorescence quenching and UV-visible spectroscopy. The correlation coefficients were 0.987-0.997 (B[a]P) and 0.994-0.999 (TSNAs), and the binding constants were (1.67-5.02) ¡Á 105 (B[a]P) and 3.42 ¡Á 103-1.40 ¡Á 104 (TSNAs). Up to 36.72% of B[a]P and 46.67% of the TSNAs were eliminated from MSS, with greater reductions when more porphyrin was included in the filter. With the same mass of porphyrin in the filter, the reduction trend for B[a]P by porphyrins A-E was A > B > C > D > E. The reduction trend for TSNAs by porphyrin F was NNN > NAB > NNK > NAT. The porphyrin mode of action is possibly through strong ¦Ð-¦Ð interactions. This study involved multiple reactions and reactants, such as 4-(10,15,20-Tri-p-tolylporphyrin-5-yl)phenol (cas: 57412-08-5Recommanded Product: 4-(10,15,20-Tri-p-tolylporphyrin-5-yl)phenol).
4-(10,15,20-Tri-p-tolylporphyrin-5-yl)phenol (cas: 57412-08-5) belongs to catalyst ligands. The atoms and molecules used as ligands are almost always those that are capable of functioning as the electron-pair donor in the electron-pair bond (a coordinate covalent bond) formed with the metal atom. Precious metals and metal oxides on carrier materials are used in many industrial processes as heterogenous catalysts.Recommanded Product: 4-(10,15,20-Tri-p-tolylporphyrin-5-yl)phenol
Referemce:
Metal catalyst and ligand design,
Ligand Template Strategies for Catalyst Encapsulation – NCBI